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Verbal analogies tests are standardized psychometric assessment tests (also used on SAT, GRE, and other professional exams) that provide the employing organization with information about a candidate’s general verbal acuity and insight. Verbal analogy tests are designed to assess a candidate’s ability to recognize relationships between ideas, think methodically and fluency in the English language. The questions in the test are designed to assess a candidate’s logical and analytical reasoning through the use of partial analogies.
Several relationships between pairs of words are possible. For instance, expect relations such as:
Example of what an analogies test looks like:
A few tips and tricks can help you master the analogies tests, such as:
In analogies tests, candidates are usually required to answer all the given objective types of questions within the designated time. It is important to keep track of the time so that you can attempt all parts of the test. For this purpose, you should divide the total time available based on the number of sections in the exercise and assign equal time to each section. Moreover, you can divide the time per section based on the number of questions in that section. If you are not sure of the answer to a question, you should move onto the next question instead of lingering on it as soon as the time allotted for that particular question expires.
In some cases, analogy tests conducted in assessment centres may be negatively marked. Negative marking means that for every wrong answer you give, there will be some deduction in the score you will be awarded. Therefore, it is important that that you don’t guess the answer to any question which you’re not sure of. It is better to leave these questions unanswered. It is helpful to know if your test is negatively marked, so you should ask your assessor or helper at the assessment centre if in doubt.
Different individuals have different strengths when it comes to subjects of the test. Some may be good at numerical and mathematical analogies while others may be good at general and reasoning analogies. You should know their strengths and focus on the weaker areas. Regular practice can make you aware of these strengths and weaknesses, and improve your weaknesses.
Some questions in the analogy test may be related to common and rarely used words. These may be especially given in the analogies tests for positions that require candidates to have a comprehensive knowledge and grasp of the spoken and written language. You should read regularly if you’re aiming to improve your vocabulary. These may include books, newspapers and other literary media. There are various applications, website and books available that include the commonly occurring words in different analogy tests. You should devote some time daily to go through the contents of these in order to add to your knowledge.
The best way to answer questions that might be difficult and pose a doubt in your mind is doing elimination. The format of the test is generally objective with the candidate being asked to choose the right answer. Only one of the given answer choices will be correct. When uncertain, you should find out the option that has the least probability of being the correct one and eliminate it. Repeatedly striking the least probable choices will leave you with fewer options that may make it easier for you to find out the right one. Moreover, difficult answers should only be attempted once the candidate has completed all other questions.
You should practice mock analogies tests regularly in order to be familiar with the format and other aspects related to the test. Regular practice ensures that you will have a good command of overtime management and so will be able to allocate enough time to different questions of the test. There are several online sample tests available and you can use these to prepare for the tests.
Different analogy tests may cover different subjects depending on the job position they are designed for. These may include numerical, mathematical or general knowledge related questions. A candidate who is going to appear in an analogy test should have comprehensive knowledge about all the topics from which the questions will be posted.
You should familiarize yourself with the format of the test beforehand. You should know the number of sections that might be there in the test, the number of question per section, the total time that will be allotted for answering, and the knowledge and skills that might be required to answer the test. This can enable you to strategize how you will go about the test, manage your time and be prepared for what to expect when you will begin the test.
As multiple candidates may appear in an analogies test, it is possible that you may get distracted. You should try to focus on their test at all times to save time and ensure that your flow of answering questions continues.
To conclude, learning these tips and tricks can help you not only to find the correct answer but also to save time which can be allotted to more difficult questions.
Quick tips:
Tips for solving Analogies
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